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The rapid development of air express services has greatly changed the logistics industry. With its high speed and high efficiency, it meets people's needs for the rapid delivery of urgent items and important documents. However, while enjoying the convenience it brings, we cannot ignore some of the problems hidden behind it.

From an environmental perspective, air transport has relatively high carbon emissions. This is undoubtedly a challenge for the world to achieve sustainable development goals. International organizations such as the United Nations are actively promoting global plastic pollution control, aiming to reduce all types of pollution and achieve ecological balance. In this context, the air express industry also needs to think about how to reduce its negative impact on the environment.

On the one hand, airlines can increase the research and development of new environmentally friendly aircraft and put them into use. By adopting more advanced engine technology and lightweight materials, they can reduce aircraft fuel consumption and thus reduce carbon emissions. On the other hand, optimizing route planning and flight scheduling can also improve transportation efficiency, reduce unnecessary flights, and reduce energy consumption.

In terms of resource utilization, the air express industry needs to focus on the selection and recycling of packaging materials. Excessive plastic packaging not only increases plastic pollution, but also causes waste of resources. The use of degradable materials or reusable packaging can not only reduce environmental pollution, but also reduce costs. At the same time, establishing a complete recycling system to effectively recycle and reuse waste packaging is also an important part of achieving sustainable development.

In addition, the air express industry should also strengthen cooperation with other modes of transportation. Combining with rail and road transportation to form a multimodal transport model can give full play to their respective advantages, improve logistics efficiency, and reduce energy consumption and environmental pollution. For example, for some express shipments with short distances and low timeliness requirements, rail or road transportation can be given priority, while for long-distance and urgent express shipments, air transportation can be used.

From a social perspective, the development of air express has also brought some employment opportunities. But at the same time, it has also put forward higher requirements on the quality of practitioners. Relevant companies need to strengthen employee training, improve their environmental awareness and professional skills, in order to adapt to the sustainable development needs of the industry.

At the economic level, the development of the air express industry is of great significance to promoting international trade and regional economic development. It shortens the circulation time of goods and information, reduces the inventory costs of enterprises, and improves market competitiveness. However, in order to achieve sustainable development, the industry needs to take into account environmental and social benefits while pursuing economic benefits.

In short, although air express plays an important role in modern logistics, it also needs to actively respond to the challenges of sustainable development. Through technological innovation, management optimization and cooperation and collaboration, it can achieve its own green transformation and contribute to the realization of global sustainable development goals.