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The difficulties faced by Korean companies in the field of freight transportation stem from China's rapid rise in this field. With its strong infrastructure construction and efficient logistics system, China has made remarkable achievements in freight volume and transportation efficiency, thus occupying an important position in the international freight market. This puts Korean companies at a relative disadvantage when competing with Chinese companies, and their market share is squeezed.

On the other hand, there are also some problems with the strategic planning and operation model of Korean companies in their freight business. Some Korean companies may rely too much on traditional freight methods and fail to keep up with technological innovation and changes in market demand. At the same time, Korean companies are not able to respond to changes in the global supply chain, resulting in poor connection and rising costs in the freight link.

In addition, the uncertainty of the international trade situation, changes in policies and regulations, and force majeure factors such as natural disasters have also brought huge impacts on the freight business of Korean companies. For example, the increase in tariffs caused by trade frictions has caused a sharp increase in the freight costs of Korean companies; the traffic disruption caused by natural disasters has affected the on-time delivery of goods and damaged the reputation and customer relationships of Korean companies.

Facing these pressures and difficulties, Korean companies are not without solutions. First, Korean companies can strengthen cooperation with Chinese companies to achieve complementary advantages. Through cooperation, Korean companies can learn from Chinese companies' advanced experience and technology in the field of freight and enhance their own competitiveness. At the same time, both sides can jointly explore the international market and achieve mutual benefit and win-win results.

Secondly, Korean companies should increase their investment in technology research and development and innovation. For example, they should actively explore the application of technologies such as artificial intelligence and big data in the field of freight, improve the efficiency of cargo tracking and management, and reduce operating costs. In addition, Korean companies can also strengthen their research and development of emerging markets, find new growth points, and reduce their dependence on traditional markets.

In short, Korean companies face many challenges in the freight sector, but as long as they can respond proactively and adopt effective strategies, they still have the opportunity to break through and remain invincible in the fierce market competition.