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Exchange rate changes affect the costs and benefits of international trade. When the RMB appreciates, the cost of imported goods is relatively lower. For logistics companies that rely on imported raw materials or parts, this may mean a reduction in procurement costs, thereby improving their profitability. However, for export-oriented logistics companies, RMB appreciation may reduce their price competitiveness in the international market because services denominated in foreign currencies become more expensive.

Take air express as an example. Although it is fast and efficient, it is relatively expensive. Exchange rate fluctuations may affect the price of aviation fuel, the cost of aircraft leasing, and the operating expenses of international routes. When the RMB appreciates, the cost of purchasing fuel and leasing aircraft overseas by airlines will be reduced, which will help reduce operational pressure and may even reduce the transportation price of air express and enhance its market competitiveness.

On the other hand, changes in the RMB exchange rate will also affect the investment decisions of logistics companies. During the period of RMB appreciation, companies may be more inclined to increase overseas investment, purchase advanced logistics equipment and technology, or acquire foreign logistics companies to expand the international market. This investment behavior not only helps to improve the company's own service level and operational efficiency, but also strengthens the integration of the domestic logistics industry with the international market.

At the same time, exchange rate fluctuations will also affect consumers' purchasing behavior and consumption expectations. When the RMB appreciates, consumer demand for imported goods may increase, thereby stimulating the development of cross-border e-commerce. This will bring more transportation demand to logistics businesses such as air express, driving the prosperity of the industry. However, if the exchange rate fluctuations are too drastic or unstable, it may lead to increased market uncertainty, and consumers and companies will adopt a wait-and-see attitude, thereby inhibiting the growth of logistics business.

In summary, although the sudden rise in the RMB exchange rate seems to be a phenomenon in the financial field, it is inextricably linked to the logistics industry, especially the air express business. Logistics companies need to pay close attention to exchange rate changes and flexibly adjust their business strategies to adapt to market changes and achieve sustainable development.