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As an important part of modern logistics, air cargo plays a key role in global trade due to its high efficiency and speed. However, the US's containment strategy against China's supply chain has inevitably had a multi-faceted impact on air cargo. First, the increase in trade barriers has led to the adjustment of air cargo routes and the redistribution of market share. The previously busy cargo routes between China and the United States may be restricted, and some airlines have to re-plan routes and open up new markets. This not only increases operating costs, but also poses challenges to the timeliness and stability of air cargo.

Secondly, the adjustment of the supply chain has changed the cargo structure of air cargo. Some high value-added products that originally relied on the Chinese supply chain, such as electronic products and medical devices, may seek other sources of supply, thus changing the types and quantities of goods transported by air cargo. This requires air cargo companies to more keenly capture changes in market demand and adjust capacity and services in a timely manner.

In addition, the development of technological innovation in the field of air cargo has also been affected to a certain extent. Under normal market competition, both China and the United States will invest a lot of resources in the research and development and application of air cargo technology, such as smart logistics and drone delivery. However, the US containment policy has restricted the technological cooperation between the two sides and slowed down the pace of technological innovation.

However, challenges are often accompanied by opportunities. Against this backdrop, China's air cargo industry is also actively seeking breakthroughs and development. On the one hand, it is increasing the development and integration of the domestic market, improving its own logistics efficiency and service quality to meet the growing domestic consumer demand. On the other hand, it is strengthening cooperation with other countries and regions, expanding its international market share, and promoting air cargo connectivity among countries along the "Belt and Road".

At the same time, China's air cargo companies are also continuously increasing their investment in technological innovation to enhance their core competitiveness. For example, they use technologies such as big data and artificial intelligence to optimize cargo route planning, increase cargo loading rates, and reduce operating costs. In addition, they actively explore green air cargo models and promote sustainable development to adapt to the future development trend of the global logistics industry.

From a global perspective, the pattern of the air cargo market is changing. The rise of some emerging markets, such as Southeast Asia and Africa, has provided new growth space for the air cargo industry. Major airlines have been making plans to compete for market share. In this process, the operating model of air cargo is also constantly innovating.

For example, the "passenger-to-cargo" model has been widely used during the epidemic, effectively improving the utilization rate of air transport capacity. In addition, the "air cargo hub airport economic zone" model is also gradually emerging, which integrates logistics resources to form an industrial agglomeration effect, further improving the comprehensive benefits of air cargo.

In the future, with the recovery of the global economy and the growth of trade, the demand for air cargo will remain strong. However, in the face of the complex and ever-changing international situation and increasingly fierce market competition, the air cargo industry needs to constantly adapt to changes, strengthen cooperation and innovation, in order to achieve sustainable development.