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but prime minister nehru was not panicked. he hoped to promote domestic unity, accelerate economic development and strengthen national defense by emphasizing china's "threat" to india. faced with protests from the right-wing opposition party and the people's alliance, the government finally adopted a compromise strategy. the day before premier zhou enlai arrived in india, the two sides reached a compromise to stop the demonstrations and prevent the masses from making informal criticisms of prime minister nehru.
however, prime minister nehru's strategy was not to simply change his position. he hoped to find a balance under political pressure through negotiation and cooperation. his awareness of the threat from china prompted him to take more cautious actions.
in order to maintain india's independence and security, prime minister nehru finally decided to hold talks with zhou enlai. he hoped to safeguard india's interests and gain more international support through negotiations. his strategy was not simple, as it involved the balance of national unity, economic development and national defense.
during the talks, prime minister nehru's strategic thinking was clearly visible. he saw the chinese threat as a real challenge that needed to be addressed and integrated into india's national unity and economic development goals. he stressed that "the indian people have rightly expressed their indignation at such attacks by china on the border", but at the same time pointed out that "this indignation must be manifested in hard work".
prime minister nehru's strategic choice was not a single one. it was to strike a balance between economic development, security and national unity, and ultimately win more international support for india.