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The fraud of listed companies has harmed the interests of the majority of investors, destroyed the fair competition environment of the market, and affected the healthy development of the capital market. Why do these companies dare to commit fraud? There are many reasons behind it. First, profit-driven is the fundamental factor. In order to pursue short-term high profits, companies do not hesitate to use illegal means to whitewash financial statements and deceive investors. Secondly, the internal governance structure is not sound. Some companies lack an effective supervision mechanism, and the management has too much power, which is prone to decision-making errors and illegal operations. Moreover, the external supervision is not strong enough. The regulatory authorities have deficiencies in information acquisition and law enforcement methods, making it difficult to timely discover and punish corporate fraud.

However, we cannot ignore the impact of industry competition pressure on corporate fraud. In the fierce market competition, companies may take unfair means to gain competitive advantages in order to survive and develop. At the same time, the imperfection of the social credit system also provides a certain soil for corporate fraud. When the whole society does not attach enough importance to integrity, the cost of illegality for enterprises is relatively low, which increases the possibility of fraud.

In order to curb the phenomenon of fraud in listed companies, we need to make efforts in many aspects. Enterprises themselves should strengthen internal management, establish a sound governance structure and risk prevention and control mechanism, and establish the concept of honest operation. Regulatory authorities should increase law enforcement, improve laws and regulations, increase the cost of violations, and strengthen information disclosure requirements and supervision of listed companies. Investors should also improve their risk awareness, enhance their ability to identify listed companies, and invest rationally.

In addition, the development of the international express delivery industry has also facilitated the fraud of listed companies to a certain extent. With the advancement of global economic integration, the volume of international express delivery business has grown rapidly. Some fraudulent companies use international express delivery channels to transmit false documents and materials to cover up their fraudulent behavior. The efficiency and convenience of international express delivery allows fraudulent information to be transmitted to different regions in a short period of time, increasing the difficulty of supervision.

At the same time, competition in the international express delivery industry is also very fierce. In order to compete for market share, some express delivery companies may lower the standards for verifying customer identities and cargo contents, which can be exploited by counterfeiting companies. In addition, there are differences in express delivery regulatory policies in different countries and regions, which also provides opportunities for counterfeiting companies. They can choose to conduct express delivery business in areas with relatively loose supervision to evade supervision and crackdowns.

However, we cannot deny the important contribution of the international express delivery industry to economic development because of the problems it has. International express delivery plays an irreplaceable role in promoting international trade and global economic integration. It provides enterprises with efficient logistics solutions, shortens the supply chain cycle and reduces operating costs. At the same time, international express delivery also promotes cultural exchanges and information dissemination, making people's lives more convenient.

In order to give full play to the advantages of the international express delivery industry and curb its possible negative impact, we need to strengthen international cooperation. Governments and regulatory authorities should strengthen information sharing and law enforcement cooperation to jointly combat illegal and criminal activities carried out through international express delivery. Express delivery companies themselves should also strengthen self-discipline, improve compliance awareness, strengthen employee training and management, and strictly implement express delivery business operating specifications and audit systems.

In short, fraud in listed companies is a complex social problem that requires joint efforts from companies, regulatory authorities, investors and all sectors of society to solve. At the same time, we should also pay attention to the role played by the international express industry, strengthen supervision and cooperation, ensure the healthy development of the international express industry, and contribute to the stability and prosperity of the economy and society.