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The development of the logistics industry has always been an important support for economic growth. In the past, traditional fuel vehicles dominated logistics and transportation, but with the improvement of environmental protection requirements and technological progress, new energy vehicles have gradually emerged. The application of new energy vehicles in logistics and transportation can not only reduce operating costs, but also reduce environmental pollution. At the same time, in order to improve efficiency and service quality, logistics companies have higher and higher requirements for the performance and intelligence of transportation tools. This has prompted new energy vehicle companies to continuously innovate technology and improve the product's range, charging speed and intelligence.

In addition, the rapid rise of the e-commerce industry has also brought new opportunities and challenges to the logistics and new energy vehicle industries. The rapid development of e-commerce has led to an explosive growth in the number of express parcels, which has put forward higher requirements for the timeliness and accuracy of logistics distribution. In order to meet these needs, logistics companies have increased their investment, optimized the distribution network, and adopted more efficient distribution methods. New energy vehicles have become an ideal choice for e-commerce logistics due to their advantages such as low noise, zero emissions, and suitability for short-distance urban distribution.

From a policy perspective, the "New Energy Vehicle Industry Development Plan (2021-2035)" issued by the State Council provides clear guidance and support for the development of the new energy vehicle industry. The plan emphasizes the importance of technological innovation, infrastructure construction, and industrial integration, which undoubtedly creates a more favorable policy environment for the application of new energy vehicles in the logistics field. At the same time, local governments have also issued relevant policies to encourage logistics companies to use new energy vehicles, provide purchase subsidies, traffic convenience and other preferential measures, and further promote the popularization of new energy vehicles in the logistics industry.

In terms of technological innovation, the new energy vehicle industry has made continuous breakthroughs. The advancement of battery technology has greatly increased the driving range, solving the concerns of logistics companies about the driving range of vehicles; the development of fast charging technology has shortened the charging time and improved the operating efficiency of vehicles; the application of intelligent technologies, such as autonomous driving and vehicle networking, has brought higher safety and accuracy to logistics distribution. These technological innovations have not only improved the performance of new energy vehicles, but also provided strong support for the intelligent upgrade of the logistics industry.

However, the promotion and application of new energy vehicles in the field of logistics also faces some problems. The first is the cost issue. Although the energy consumption cost of new energy vehicles is low during use, the purchase cost is relatively high, which is a big burden for some small and medium-sized logistics companies. Secondly, the imperfect infrastructure, the layout of charging piles is not extensive enough, and the charging time is long, which still restricts the large-scale application of new energy vehicles. In addition, the maintenance technology of new energy vehicles is not yet mature, and there is a lack of professional talents, which also brings certain difficulties to the operation of logistics companies.

In order to solve these problems, joint efforts are needed from all parties. The government should increase support for the new energy vehicle industry, further improve relevant policies, guide social capital investment, and reduce the purchase cost of enterprises; enterprises should strengthen technology research and development, improve product quality and performance, and reduce production costs; at the same time, infrastructure construction should be accelerated, the charging pile network should be improved, and the convenience of charging services should be improved. Only in this way can the advantages of new energy vehicles in the logistics field be fully utilized and the green and efficient development of the logistics industry be promoted.

In short, the "New Energy Vehicle Industry Development Plan (2021-2035)" issued by the State Council has pointed out the direction for the development of the new energy vehicle industry, and the transformation of the logistics industry has promoted each other. In the future, with the continuous advancement of technology and the continuous support of policies, the application of new energy vehicles in the logistics field will be more extensive, making greater contributions to the sustainable development of the economy and society.